Access control reader and camera at a corporate entrance

CCTV & access2026-07-094 min read

CCTV and access control for businesses: a guide to choosing well (without over-buying)

Short answer: a mid-sized company doesn't need “more cameras” — it needs to cover entrances and critical points with useful video, tie access control to that video, and run everything on a well-designed network. The costliest mistake is buying equipment first and thinking about the network later.

The three components (and the right order)

1 Network

IP cameras and controllers live on your network: PoE, separate VLANs and properly sized bandwidth come first.

2 CCTV

Cameras placed by objective, retention set by your policy (15–30 days is typical), and local, cloud or hybrid recording.

3 Access

Cards, PIN or biometrics per door based on risk; every event tied to video.

Common mistakes we see on site

What to ask before signing

  1. Does the project include network design, or does it assume the existing one?
  2. What actual resolution and retention will each camera have?
  3. Are access events linked to video?
  4. Who monitors it, and with what escalation protocol?
  5. What support SLA does the system have in year 2 — not at handover?

Frequently asked questions

How many cameras does a mid-sized company need?

Enough to cover entrances, high-value points and risk areas — not every square meter. A typical warehouse or office floor is well covered with 8 to 24 well-placed cameras; more poorly planned cameras just generate storage and monitoring that no one reviews.

What's better: local recording (NVR) or cloud?

Local (NVR) gives you control and predictable cost; cloud gives you simple remote access and resilience if the recorder is stolen. In Mexico, hybrid is the most common setup: local recording plus cloud backup for critical cameras, sized to the site's actual bandwidth.

Does access control integrate with the cameras?

Yes, and that's where the value is: every door event (access granted or denied) gets tied to video. To achieve that, cameras and access control need to be planned as a single project on the same network, not purchased separately.

STI designs and implements CCTV, access control and the network that supports them, as a single project. Book a free consultation and we'll review your site before talking about equipment.